ENNOnorthflow.no

ORION, Satellite monitoring of infrastructure, operational

Infrastructure, followed from orbit.

ORION is a satellite monitoring system that follows infrastructure in Ukraine with radar, optical images and night lights, and fuses the changes with open conflict and displacement data into one picture.

NASA, International Space Station

The question

Change on the ground shows up first from orbit.

Power plants, bridges, schools and water systems change faster than anyone can visit them. Radar sees through cloud and darkness, and night lights show where power is lost.

ORION puts those signals side by side with open data, so humanitarian organisations and public bodies see the same picture.

What it reads.

Sentinel-1 radar
Coherence change every six days, through cloud and darkness.
Sentinel-2 optical
Images every five days.
VIIRS night lights
Every 24 hours, showing where power is lost.
UCDP conflict events
Uppsala University, from 1994 to the present.
Copernicus emergency mapping
Copernicus EMS, every 24 hours.
Front line and weather
DeepState front line every 30 minutes and Open-Meteo weather every three hours.
Displacement
UNHCR figures on refugees and internally displaced people, every 24 hours.

How it works.

Detect change
Radar and optical images are compared over time for each of the 9,868 assets.
Assess damage
Damage is graded on a five step scale from DS0, no damage, to DS4, destroyed.
Follow the routes
Logistics corridors are scored and rescored as conditions change.
Report
Situation reports come out as JSON and PDF, and an alert engine escalates every five minutes.

A layer for civilians.

Schools
2,452 schools from OpenStreetMap, with export in the HXL format used by UNICEF.
Health and water
801 medical facilities and 663 water systems, followed in the same way.
Evacuation routes
An app in Ukrainian that works offline, with no login, no tracking and no cookies.

In figures.

9,868
Infrastructure assets followed
28
Analysis modules
2,452
Schools in the civilian safety layer
801
Medical facilities in the civilian safety layer
663
Water systems in the civilian safety layer

Status: Operational since April 2026

Running for Ukraine, without a public interface.

ORION has followed infrastructure in Ukraine since April 2026, across five conflict zones and against 10,510 georeferenced UCDP conflict events from 1994 onward. It runs in the EU. Ukrainian public bodies and humanitarian organisations can ask for access at no cost.

Who it serves.

Ukrainian public bodies and humanitarian organisations can ask us for access at no cost.

Write to us
  • Humanitarian organisations planning aid and repairs.
  • Government bodies responsible for critical infrastructure.